sflGtk'/, sf7df8f}+, ! h]7 - tkfO{ b}lgs pkef]Uo j:t' lsgd]ndf lgl:sFb} x'g'x'G5 < To;f] eP Vofn ug'{xf];\, tkfO{ cfk"mnfO{ cfjZos j:t' dfq lsg]/ 3/ kmls{g'xf];\ . pkef]Uo ;fdu|LnfO{ ;'/lIft / /fd|f] b]vfpg pTkfbg sDkgLx¿n] k|of]u ug]{ Knfli6s, sfuh / wft'sf 8Aaf af]s]/ 3/ gkmls{g'xf];\ lsgls ltg} j:t'n] 3/, 6f]n / zx/nfO{ k|b"lift agfO/x]sf 5g\ .

ætkfO{ bfFt dfHg] dGhg lsGg k;n hfg' ePsf] 5 eg] To;sf] vf]n;Fu} af]s]/ lsg kmls{g' x'G5 < Ps k6s ;f]Rg'xf];\Æ, z"Go sl;+u/ g]kfnsf cWoIf OlGhlgo/ abgnfn Gof5\of]n] eGg'eof] - ætkfO{nfO{ vf]nsf] cfjZostf kSs} x'Fb}g . Tof] t kmf]x/ xf] kmf]xf]/ .Æ tL j:t'sf] clGtd Aoa:yfkg pTkfbg sDkgLaf6} x'g'k5{ .

æxfdL cfh}b]lv cfˆgf] afgL ;'wf/f}+ / pTkfbg sDkgLx¿nfO{ j:t' pTkfbgsf] k|b"if0f s/ ltg{ jfWo agfcf}+ jf tL j:t'sf] clGtd Joa:yfkg bafj lbcf}+Æ, Gof5\of]n] eGg'eof] - æ;s];Dd To:tf a:t' 3/df gNofcf}+ .Æ

pxfF ljZj cfw'lgsLs/0ftk{m ws]ln+b} uPsf] ca:yfdf cfdgful/s klg tof/L j:t'k|lt cfslif{t x'Fb} uPsf] atfpg'x'G5 . ætL j:t'k|lt pkef]QmfnfO{ cfslif{t ug{ pTkfbg sDkgLx¿aLr xf]8afhL rn]sf] 5, ToxL qmddf pgLx¿n] ljleGg lsl;dn] j:t' l;uf{5g\Æ Gof5\of]n] eGg'eof] - æcfslif{t / ;'/lIft kfg{ k|of]u x'g] j:t' g} kmf]x/ ePsf 5g\ h;sf] clGtd yfGsf] nufpg ;a}nfO{ ;d:of eO/x]sf] 5 .Æ

b}lgs pkef]Uo ;fdu|Lafx]s ljnfl;tfsf 6LeL, lk|mh / sDKo"6/ nufotsf j:t'x¿ klg lsgd]n u/]/ 3/ nu]kl5 To;sf æKoflsª 8AafÆ k;nd} lkmtf{ ug]{ kl/kf6L a;fNg'k5{ jf tL j:t' pTkfbsn] 8Aaf pTkfbg u/]/ To;sf] clGtd Joa:yfkg gu/]afkt To;sf] k|b"if0f s/ ltg'{kg]{ Aoa:yf ;/sf/n] tTsfn nfu" ug'{kg]{ dfu pxfFsf] 5 .
ækmf]x/ ;+sngstf{nfO{ pTkfbgs sDkgLn] Koflsª 8Aaf pTkfbg u/]afkft lglZrt k|b"if0f s/ ltg'{kg]{ Joa:yf x'g'k5{, Gof5\of]n] eGg'eof] - æk|b"if0f s/sf] Joa:yf gePsf] rfprfp, kfg d;fnfsf y}nf / r'/f]6sf 8Aaf oGqtGq kmflnPsf 5g\ . Æ

clxn] clw/fHosf clwsf+z zx/df kmf]x/ Joa:yfkgsf] ;d:of t8\sf/f] ?kdf b]vfk/]sf] 5 . cem pkTosfdf t of] ;d:ofn] ljs/fn ?k lnO;s]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] kmf]x/sf] clGtd Joa:yfkg ug{ ce}m;Dd :yfoL 8lDkª ;fO6sf] Joa:yf ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . clxn] klg rf]ef/ hfg] af6f]sf] afUdtL lsgf/df c:yfoL ?kdf kmf]x/ kmfNg] ul/Psf] 5 . pkTosfb]lv pQ/klZrd l;dfl:yt cf]v/kf}jfdf :yfoL 8lDkª ;fO6 agfpg] p2]Zon] ToxfF k'Ug] af6f] agfpFb}g .

pkTosfaf;L kmf]x/sf] dfqf sd ug{ cfk"maf6 x'g;Sg] clGtd pkfox¿ cjnDag ug{;Sg] dgl:yltdf k'lu;s]sf 5}gg\ . ækmf]x/ Joa:yfkgsf] ;d:of xfdL ;a}sf] xf], To;}n] cfdgful/sn] cfˆgf] afgL Joxf]/f / cfr/0fdf ;'wf/ Nofpg cToGt h?/L 5Æ, b\ PS:Knf]/ u|'k g]kfnsf k|aGw lgb]{zs e/t a:g]tn] eGg'eof] . of] afx]s jftfj/0f ;'wf/df w]/} klxn]b]lv cGo pkfo klg Jojxfl/s ?kdf cfPsf 5g\ . t/ cfdgful/sn] kmf]x/ Joa:yfkgsf] ;d:ofnfO{ uDeL/ ?kdf lng g;s]sf] u'gf;f] ;DalGwt If]qdf sfo{/t ;+3;+:yfn] u5{g\ .

jftfj/0f ;'wf/sf] If]qdf sfo{/t ;+3;+:yfn] w]/} klxn]b]lv lsgd]ndf lgl:sFbf h'6 jf sk8fsf] emf]nf lnP/ lgl:sg cg'/f]w ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . t/ clxn] klg zx/sf k]6Lx¿df Knfli6ssf y}nfx¿ oGqtGq 5l/Psf x'G5g\ . h'6 / sk8fsf] emf]nf ;Dej geP klg Knfli6ss} Pp6f afSnf] y}nf] w]/}k6s k|of]u u/]df klg ;d:of s]xL xb;Dd ;dfwfg x'G5 .

Gof5\of]sf cg';f./ 3/df ;+slnt kmf]x/nfO{ s[lifhGo, Knfli6s, sfuh, /a/, l;;f, wft' / sf7sf juL{s/0f ul/ lbPdfq klg w]/} xb;Dd ;d:of ;dfwfg x'G5 lsgls tL kmf]x/dWo] k'gM k|of]u x'g;Sg] / k'gM pTkfbg x'g] vfn kmf]x/ ;DalGwt sDkgLdf lkmtf{ k7fpg ;lsG5 . s[lifhGo kmf]x/af6 sDkf]i6 dn pTkfbg u/]/ cfly{s nfe lng ;lsG5 . t/ tL juL{s[t kmf]x/ s;/L ;DalGwt 7fpFdf k'¥ofpg] eGg] ;d:of u[lx0fLx¿df b]vfk/]sf] 5 . æxfdLn] juL{s/0f t u5f}+ t/ dxfgu/kflnsfsf ;+sngstf{ k]ml/ Ps} 7fpFdf xfn]/ n}hfG5g\Æ, z+vd"nsL ;/Ltf zdf{n] elgg\- æjuL{s/0f ul/Psf] kmf]x/nfO{ ;DalGwt lgsfodf k'¥ofpg] lgsfo g} 5}|g . Æ

Gof5\of]n] lghL If]qdf sfo{/t ;+3 ;+:yf / ;/sf/L lgsfon] ;+o'Qm ?kdf juL{s[t kmf]x/nfO{ ;DalGwt :yfgdf k'¥ofpg] Joa:yf ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . æo:tf] Joa:yf nfu" ug{ ;lsof] eg] () k|ltzt kmf]x/ :jtM x/fpF5 / !) k|ltzt kmf]x/dfq 8lDkª ;fO6df k'¥ofpg'kg]{ x'G5Æ pxfFn] eGg'eof] .

pxfFsf cg';f/ xfn pkTosfsf kmf]x/df %@ k|ltzt s[lifhGo j:t', ^ k|ltzt sfuh, * k|ltzt 6]S;6fon, $ bndnj * k|ltzt d]6n, # k|ltzt l;;f, % bzdnj $ k|ltzt Knfli6s, @ bzdnj # k|ltzt /a/, $ bzdnj $ k|ltzt sf7, @ bzdnj % k|ltzt x8\8L / !# bzdnj @ k|ltzt cGo j:t'x¿ x'G5g\ .